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Vaginitis - Causes, Symtpoms and Treatment
Vaginitis refers to any inflammation or infection of the vagina. This is a common gynecological problem found in women of all ages, with most women having at least one form of vaginitis at some time during their lives.
Vaginitis causes
Vaginitis is a fungus typically caused when an overgrowth of the yeast contained in our bodies gets out of control. The main cause of Candida Vaginitis is Candidiasis Albicans. Less common infections could be caused by Chlamydia, mycoplasma or even campylobacter. Candida Albicans is responsible for over 80% of most cases.
Atrophic vaginitis may occur after a woman has reached menopause. It results from lower hormone (estrogen) levels that cause thinning of the vaginal lining. Consequently, the vagina is more prone to irritation.
Vaginitis symptoms
The symptoms of vaginitis are feeling of heat and fullness in the vagina, a dragging feeling in the groin, increased urinary frequency and vaginal discharge, that is, leucorrhoea. The clear or white secretion becomes purulent and yellow.
Some symptoms related to Vaginitis are as follows:
Discomfort or burning when urinating.
Watery or foamy discharge.
Pain/irritation
Itch or soreness.
Light bleeding.
Change in color, odor or amount of discharge.
Vaginitis treatment
Eat yogurts with live cultures contained in it, to maintain the balance of yeast in your body.
Especially avoid sugary foods, your risk is reduced by 90% if you reduce your sugar intake. Do not use any antibiotics and steroids at all costs. Only use unless absolutely necessary, as they alter your bodies internal yeast balance. Candida - Vaginitis can be cured permanently if you follow strict guidelines and programs naturally, created by medical experts.
It is important to learn how to prevent vaginitis. There are a few simple things you can do that will keep you from getting vaginitis again. You should always keep the vaginal area clean and dry. Don’t douche excessively or use irritating soaps. Never leave tampons or diaphragms in for long periods of time. It is best to stay away from deodorized tampons and pads because the deodorant can cause irritation. When going to the bathroom, always wipe from front to back. This will keep you from introducing bacteria from the bowel into the vagina.
Some self-care techniques include vinegar douches or sitz baths in a solution of 1 teaspoon of vinegar for every gallon of water, and eating yogurt containing live acidophilus cultures. Sstudies have not proven whether or not these are effective.
Treatment of atrophic vaginitis involves the use of topical oestrogen if vulvitis is the only problem. If the patient is experiencing systemic symptoms, hormone replacement therapy is required. Oestrogen creams or pessaries are initially used daily for two weeks then once or twice a week depending on response. There should be an improvement within a month, and if not an alternative diagnosis should be considered. Where there is a concurrent dermatitis, 1% hydrocortisone ointment should be used daily with a lubricating emollient and a soap substitute. Stronger topical corticosteroids will worsen the atrophy and should be avoided. An oestrogen pessary will be preferable as cream may cause burning where dermatitis is present.
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